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Tuesday, 09 March 2010

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How it works

System Overview

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The Power-Spar® arrays track the sun in one or two axes.

  • Animation of single axis tracking click to see the single axis tracking animation (1.8 MB MPEG file)
  • Animation of two axis tracking click to see the 2 axis tracking animation (4.0 MB MPEG file) ps2_testspar.jpg

 

Using patented technology, the Power-Spar® panels reflect and concentrate solar rays onto an absorber that runs the length of the spar units. Within the absorber, there are channels containing a heat transfer fluid (typically propylene glycol). The fluid is heated by the sun's energy and is then pumped to the building.

The heated fluid is either used directly (for process heat or steam) or passed through one or more heat exchangers to transfer energy from the fluid to space heating applications, domestic hot water pre-heat, etc. This system can supply up to 70% of your heating energy requirements from free solar energy.

Surplus heat energy is transferred to a thermal storage tank. The mass of water in this tank allows for effective retention and distribution of energy even during prolonged 'non-solar' periods (i.e., at night or on cloudy days).

The following image gives a more detailed view of the system.

For a more detailed view of the Power-Spar® panel, see the image below.


The Power-Spar® Controller


All components of the Power-Spar® are activated and monitored using a state-of-the-art controller. The controller is configured to know the placement of the spar units and automatically tracks the sun position so as to make the most of the available energy. System information is logged at five minute intervals.

The system is self-monitoring and will automatically report any operational issues to a 24/7 on-call technician. It will even send you a monthly notice detailing the exact amount of free green energy delivered to your building.

The controller includes an embedded web server which allows you to gain real-time insight into how your system is operating. This interface includes trend logs that can be downloaded in a variety of formats. Click here to get more information about the Spar-Net interface. You can even connect to the Power-Spar® system running on the Menova Energy office rooftop!

The Power-Spar® Panel

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Since the Power-Spar® concentrates the sun's rays onto a small absorbing area, the heat loss of the entire system is minimized. This is one of the reasons that allows the Power-Spar® system to yield extremely high winter heating efficiencies.


 

AccuLock, Inc. is a  company committed to providing affordable solar energy solutions for the Industrial, Commercial and Institutional (ICI) market.

The Power-Spar® system is Menova Energy's platform technology which provides the basis for solar electricity, heating and lighting solutions. Through modular design and innovative integration capabilities, the platform is compatible with geothermal and thermal air conditioning applications.

The Power-Spar® is a high efficiency solar concentrator that uses a patented system to concentrate the sun's energy creating heat & hot water, electrical power, and lighting for everyday and emergency use. It has been specifically engineered to provide unprecedented thermal and PV performance in extreme climates. The patented absorber design results in high operating efficiencies in both cold and hot environments.

The key benefits of the Power-Spar® system are:

  1. "Green" zero-emission generation of heat and electricity;
  2. Immunity from rising energy costs, since the price of energy from the sun will not escalate with time;
  3. Amortized energy costs at about 50% of what consumers currently pay for propane or electric heat;
  4. Reliable and independent system that assists your office or business to function without interruption during power shortages, high cost peak demand or blackouts;
  5. Modular absorbers - designed specifically for thermal, thermal & PV, or Hybrid Solar Lighting - mean that a Power-Spar® installation can be tailor for your specific requirements

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The absorbers can be replaced "in the field". This provides for unprecedented upgrade capabilities - as more efficient Photovoltaic cells become available, your Power-Spar® installation can take advantage of the greater power output quickly and in a cost-effective manner. We'll even give you a credit for your old absorbers!

A third-party validation of Menova installations has demonstrated that buildings using the Power-Spar® system to supplement propane heating can reduce annual greenhouse gas emissions by up to 4.3 tonnes of CO² emissions (increasing to 5.2 tonnes of CO² emissions per year with photovoltaic (PV) cells generating electricity). A school in Ontario that is using the Power-Spar® system to supplement electrical heating is expected to reduce their CO² emissions by as much as 73 tonnes per year (and that should rise to 86 tonnes of CO² emissions per year with PV power generation).

In addition to the glycol fluid, optional high efficiency multi-sun solar cells can be added on the Power-Spar® absorbers. By placing the PV cells in the concentrated light, their electric current is amplified significantly - a three watt solar cell can produce up to 10 watts. Effectively lowering solar cell costs by a factor of three.

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